v Model Simulation for the Management of Tritiated Irrigation Water at SRS
Tritiated water is a major source of contamination at the
Savannah River Site, a nuclear weapons site belonging to the US Department of
Energy. In our project, we are currently using FEMWATER, a module of the GMS suite
of groundwater software. It is a 3-D finite element code for coupled flow and
transport simulations.
http://watercenter.environ.sc.edu/projectpages/model_simulation.htm
v
Understanding
Long-term Solute Transport in Sedimentary Basins: Simulating Brine Migration in
the Alberta Basin, Canada
The
Alberta Basin in Canada is an extensively studied sedimentary
basin, widely known for its energy and mineral resources. The distribution of
its resources, the formation of ore deposits and the migration and accumulation
of hydrocarbons are greatly affected by the flow of formation waters in the
basin (Bachu, 1995). The freshwaters in the Alberta Basin overlie ancient brines and evaporates.
There is, however, a strong disparity between hydrogeologic
(Deming and Nunn, 1991; Appold and Garven, 1999) and geochemical estimates (Spencer, 1987; Walter et al., 1990;
Connolly et al., 1990a; Stueber and Walter, 1991) of the residence time of brines in this basin. The
purpose of my thesis is to take into consideration both the hydrogeologic
results as well as the geochemical observations to simulate solute transport in
the basin. To achieve this, I will use the numerical code, COMPACT, (Wilson et
al., 1999) and modify it to add reactive transport capabilities. This study
will help us gain a numerical understanding of solute transport processes in
sedimentary basins.